绑定解绑服务并调用服务内部方法
MainActivity
//绑定服务
public void bindService(View view) {
Intent intent=new Intent();
intent.setClass(this,FristService.class);
bindService= bindService(intent, mConnection, BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
}
private ServiceConnection mConnection=new ServiceConnection() {
@Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName componentName, IBinder iBinder) {
myIbinder= (FristService.MyIbinder) iBinder;
}
@Override
public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName componentName) {
myIbinder=null;
}
};
//解绑服务
public void unBindService(View view) {
if (mConnection!=null&&bindService){
unbindService(mConnection);
}
}
//调用服务内部方法
public void callService(View view) {
myIbinder.callService();
}
完整
package ml.yompc.servicedemo;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.ServiceConnection;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.view.View;
import ml.yompc.servicedemo.service.FristService;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
boolean bindService;
FristService.MyIbinder myIbinder;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
//开启服务
public void startService(View view) {
Intent intent=new Intent();
intent.setClass(this,FristService.class);
startService(intent);
}
//停止服务
public void stopService(View view) {
Intent intent=new Intent();
intent.setClass(this,FristService.class);
stopService(intent);
}
//绑定服务
public void bindService(View view) {
Intent intent=new Intent();
intent.setClass(this,FristService.class);
bindService= bindService(intent, mConnection, BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
}
private ServiceConnection mConnection=new ServiceConnection() {
@Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName componentName, IBinder iBinder) {
myIbinder= (FristService.MyIbinder) iBinder;
}
@Override
public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName componentName) {
myIbinder=null;
}
};
//解绑服务
public void unBindService(View view) {
if (mConnection!=null&&bindService){
unbindService(mConnection);
}
}
//调用服务内部方法
public void callService(View view) {
myIbinder.callService();
}
}
FristService
public class MyIbinder extends Binder {
public void callService(){
sayHi();
}
}
public void sayHi(){
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Hello World",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
完整
package ml.yompc.servicedemo.service;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Binder;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
/**
* @email yom535@outlook.com
* @author: 有民(yom535)
* 学号:1703010141
* @date: 2019/11/5
* @time: 16:02
*/
public class FristService extends Service {
private final String TAG=FristService.class.getName();
public class MyIbinder extends Binder {
public void callService(){
sayHi();
}
}
@Nullable
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return new MyIbinder();
}
//服务创建时
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
Log.d(TAG,"onCreate....");
}
//服务结束时
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
Log.d(TAG,"onDestroy....");
}
//服务启动时
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
Log.d(TAG,"onStartCommand....");
return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
}
public void sayHi(){
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Hello World",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
← 服务的生命周期