服务的生命周期
新建一个项目
创建包service
创建类
package ml.yompc.servicedemo.service;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.util.Log;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
/**
* @email yom535@outlook.com
* @author: 有民(yom535)
* 学号:1703010141
* @date: 2019/11/5
* @time: 16:02
*/
public class FristService extends Service {
private final String TAG=FristService.class.getName();
@Nullable
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
//服务创建时
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
Log.d(TAG,"onCreate....");
}
//服务结束时
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
Log.d(TAG,"onDestroy....");
}
//服务启动时
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
Log.d(TAG,"onStartCommand....");
return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
}
}
四大组件都要注册
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="ml.yompc.servicedemo">
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<service android:name=".service.FristService">
</service>
</application>
</manifest>
主要增加了
<service android:name=".service.FristService">
</service>
启动服务
新建两个Button
package ml.yompc.servicedemo;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import ml.yompc.servicedemo.service.FristService;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
//开启服务
public void startService(View view) {
Intent intent=new Intent();
intent.setClass(this,FristService.class);
startService(intent);
}
//停止服务
public void stopService(View view) {
Intent intent=new Intent();
intent.setClass(this,FristService.class);
stopService(intent);
}
}